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Dessert

Caramel Custard

A custard made with scalded milk, eggs, sugar, vanilla, and salt, baked until set.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Caramel Custard

Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Caramel Custard

Ingredients

Directions

Make the caramel base

  1. Measure the milk into the top part of a double boiler over boiling water.

  2. Caramelize the sugar in a separate pan.

  3. Gradually add the scalded milk to the caramelized sugar, stirring to melt the sugar without burning.

Make the custard

  1. In a bowl, whisk together the eggs and salt.

  2. Slowly pour the milk and sugar mixture into the egg mixture.

  3. Add the vanilla to the mixture.

Bake

  1. Pour the combined mixture into a baking dish.

  2. Bake until set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Vanilla + sugartop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Vanilla and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set the custard into a sliceable structure as they cook.
Milk
Provides the liquid base and creamy texture of the custard.
Sugar
Sweetens the custard and caramelizes to add flavour and colour.

The step that matters

Gradually add the scalded milk to the caramelized sugar. Hot caramel can seize or harden when liquid hits it quickly, so adding the milk slowly and stirring lets the sugar melt smoothly instead of turning into lumps or burning.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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