Why it works: Celery and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,033 recipes. Both carry nonanal, which smells fat, citrus. The science ↓
Tomato Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tomatoes
Scald and peel the tomatoes.
Slice off the tops and scoop out the seeds and some pulp.
Fill and serve
Fill the cavities with diced celery or cucumber mixed with mayonnaise dressing, or with shredded pineapple and nuts mixed with mayonnaise dressing.
Cut the tomatoes into sixths almost to the stem end to create a tiger lily shape.
Serve on lettuce leaves.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Celery + lettucetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,033 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Tomato + celerytop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Tomato + lettucetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,655 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Pineapple + lettucetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together271 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
-
Nuts + lettucetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together174 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ripe tomatoes
- Form the hollow base that holds the filling and the cut tiger lily shape.
- Mayonnaise dressing
- Adds richness and moisture to the filling, binding the diced or shredded ingredients together.
- Celery or cucumber
- Adds crisp texture and mild freshness to the filling.
- Shredded pineapple
- Adds sweetness and juiciness to the alternative filling.
- Nuts
- Add crunch and a toasty note to the alternative filling.
The step that matters
Scooping out the seeds and pulp. Removing too little leaves the tomato wet and watery, which can dilute the filling. Removing too much thins the walls so they tear or collapse under the filling. Aim for a shell that is sturdy but still open.
Swap the nuts
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, celery, pineapple, lettuce):
- Beansfits better
- Chickpeafits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Nutsthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, celery, pineapple, lettuce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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