Why it works: Turnip and cauliflower match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 286 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Italian Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the vegetables
Shell the peas and cut off the asparagus heads.
Cut the string beans into diamond shapes, and peel and slice the carrot and turnip into cylinders a quarter of an inch thick and an inch long.
Cut the cauliflower into small branches.
Cook and serve
Boil all the vegetables and place them in cold water to preserve their color.
Boil the beet as directed in the recipe for Cardinal Sauce, then cut it into cylinders like the carrot and turnip.
Arrange all the vegetables on a salad dish and dress with oil, vinegar, salt, and pepper before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Turnip + cauliflowertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together286 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Cauliflower + asparagustop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together163 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
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Beans + asparagustop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together292 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Turnip + asparagustop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together328 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Green peas
- Provide the main sweet, tender body of the salad.
- Cauliflower
- Adds firm, crisp texture that holds its shape after boiling.
- Oil
- Adds fat and moisture, carrying flavor across the vegetables.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavor of the dressed vegetables.
The step that matters
Cooling the boiled vegetables in cold water. Plunging boiled vegetables into cold water stops the cooking immediately, which keeps them from turning soft and dull and helps preserve their bright color.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beans, carrot, turnip, cauliflower, asparagus, vinegar, pepper):
- Lentilsfits better
- Chestnutfits about as well
- Peasthe original
- Chickpeafits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against beans, carrot, turnip, cauliflower, asparagus, vinegar, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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