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Breast of Veal, Stuffed

A veal breast stuffed with a forcemeat of bread, onion, butter, egg, and seasonings, baked with salt pork.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Breast of Veal, Stuffed

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the stuffing

  1. Soak 3 cups of bread in cold water.

  2. Chop 1 oz of onion.

  3. Fry the onion in 1 oz of butter until yellow.

  4. Wring the bread dry.

  5. Add the bread to the butter and onion.

  6. Season the mixture with salt, pepper, and thyme.

  7. Stir the mixture until hot.

  8. Remove it from heat.

  9. Stir in the yolk of 1 egg.

Stuff and roast

  1. Cut a pocket in the breast of veal, leaving three sides intact to hold the stuffing.

  2. Prepare a bed of vegetable scraps, herbs, and salt pork in a roasting pan.

  3. Use the mixture to stuff the veal.

  4. Stuff the veal with forcemeat.

  5. Sew the veal closed.

  6. Place the veal on the vegetables.

  7. Top the veal with thin slices of salt pork.

  8. Season the veal with salt and pepper.

  9. Bake at 350°F (175°C) for about one hour until thoroughly cooked.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Pork + oniontop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,214 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Veal + porktop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,930 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).

  4. Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together68,474 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Pork + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,371 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Veal breast
Forms the main body of the dish, cooking through to become tender and sliceable.
Bread
Absorbs moisture and gives the stuffing a soft, light body.
Butter
Adds richness and carries the flavor of the cooked onion into the stuffing.
Egg
Binds the stuffing so it holds together when sliced.
Salt pork
Adds fat that bastes the veal and flavors the roasting pan.

The step that matters

Stir in the yolk of 1 egg. The stuffing must be off the heat before the egg yolk goes in, because heat can scramble the yolk into lumps instead of letting it bind the bread evenly.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, pork, bread, butter, egg, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Potatofits better
  3. Asparagusfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, pork, bread, butter, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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