Why it works: Lamb and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 623 recipes. Both carry 2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Shoulder of Lamb a LA Financiers
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the lamb
Trim the end of the knuckle and bone the shoulder as directed for Canto VII of Lamb.
Stuff the shoulder with a forcemeat made as directed on the same page.
Sew it up in the form of a cushion, lard it, and lay it in a saucepan on a bed of trimmings from the larding pork and some vegetable scraps.
Braise
Cover with broth and simmer for four hours until tender.
Serve
Remove the string, place on a dish, garnish with sauce, add a paper frill to the bone, and serve hot.
Make the sauce
Stir together 1 oz of butter and 1 oz of flour over heat until bubbling.
Add ½ pint of broth from the lamb, the mushrooms and their liquid, the wine, and season with salt, nutmeg, and pepper.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Lamb + porktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together623 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Mushroom + winetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,632 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol (allspice, anise).
-
Mushroom + porktop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-propylphenol (allspice, anise).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Shoulder of lamb
- Forms the main cut that is boned, stuffed, and braised until tender.
- Larding pork
- Adds fat strips that keep the lean lamb moist during long cooking.
- Broth
- Provides moisture for braising and the base of the sauce.
- Eggs
- Bind the forcemeat so it holds together when the shoulder is sliced.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and, with flour, forms a roux that thickens it.
- Wine
- Adds acidity and depth of flavor to the sauce.
The step that matters
Simmer gently for four hours until tender. Long, gentle simmering slowly breaks down the connective tissue in the shoulder. A hard boil would toughen the meat and could break it apart.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Brown Bread461 recipes
Pork Cake107 recipes
Roast Pork82 recipes
White Bread80 recipes