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A Boned Turkey

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Thyme and marjoram match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,225 recipes. Both carry terpineol, which smells pine, woody. The science ↓

A Boned Turkey

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Grate the stale bread and soak the crusts in water to soften.

  2. Break the soaked bread into small pieces and place in a bowl.

  3. Cut the butter into the bowl with the bread.

  4. Rub the herbs to a powder and add 2 tablespoons each of marjoram and basil.

  5. Chop the pot herbs and pound the spices, then mix with salt and pepper.

  6. Beat the eggs slightly and combine with the bread mixture.

  7. Carefully separate the turkey flesh from the bones, starting at the wings.

  8. Loosen the flesh from the breast, back, and thighs without tearing the skin.

  9. Pull the turkey by the neck to remove the skeleton intact.

  10. Sew up any holes in the skin with needle and thread.

  11. Take a handful of the seasoning and stuff the turkey, starting at the wings.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Thyme + marjoramtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: terpineol (pine, woody).

  2. Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,057 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  3. Parsley + marjoramtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,979 recipes

    Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).

  4. Thyme + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,171 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, bread, butter, egg, parsley, thyme, marjoram):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Leekfits better
  3. Carrotfits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, bread, butter, egg, parsley, thyme, marjoram. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

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