Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Crust, for Venison Pasty
Ingredients
Directions
In a bowl, mix 2 ½ pounds of butter, 8 cups of fine flour, and 4 eggs with warm water until smooth and consistent.
Line the inside of a dish with the paste, leaving the bottom empty. Make the cover thick to withstand long baking.
For raised crust, melt 1 pound of lard in 1 pint of water. Combine with 4 pounds of flour, stirring until mixed.
Knead the mixture into a stiff paste, then roll it out to about ½ inch thick.
Cut out the top and bottom pieces, and a long strip for the sides. Brush the bottom with beaten egg whites.
Attach the sides to the bottom, pinching to seal. Fill the pie, brush the edges with egg, and place the top on.
Pinch the edges to seal and decorate with paste shapes as desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
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