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White Italian

A mushroom sauce made with white mushrooms, sauce tournee, veal stock, lemon juice, and shallots.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 7 ingredients
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Why it works: Mushroom and shallot are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,982 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

White Italian

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Soak the peeled mushrooms in water and lemon juice to keep them white.

Make the sauce

  1. In a stewpan, combine sauce tournee and veal stock.

  2. Add finely chopped mushrooms and shallots.

  3. Bring to a boil until well flavored, then serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mushroom + shallottop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,982 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  2. Lemon + shallottop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,523 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Mushroom + vealtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,446 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  4. Sauce + shallottop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,303 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Mushroom + lemontop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mushrooms
Provide the main body and earthy flavor of the sauce.
Sauce tournee
Forms the thickened base that gives the sauce its body.
Veal stock
Adds savory depth and body to the liquid base.
Shallots
Add a mild, sweet aromatic note to the sauce.

The step that matters

Bringing the sauce to a boil. Boiling a sauce built on a thickened base can cause it to scorch on the bottom or break if left unattended. Stirring and keeping the heat controlled helps keep the texture smooth and the flavor well developed.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mushroom, sauce, veal, shallot):

  1. Lemonthe original
  2. Avocadofits about as well
  3. Limefits less well
  4. Cherryfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against mushroom, sauce, veal, shallot. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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