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Sausages, to Make

A pork sausage made with lean pork, pork fat, soaked bread, pepper, salt, nutmeg, lemon thyme, and sage.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Thyme and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,485 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Sausages, to Make

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the filling

  1. Chop together the pork and inward fat.

  2. Soak the bread in cold water and add it to the meat.

  3. Season the mixture with pepper, salt, nutmeg, lemon thyme, and sage. Mix all ingredients well.

Fill and cook

  1. Half fill the sausage skins with the mixture.

  2. Boil the sausages for 30 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Thyme + sagetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,485 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Lemon + thymetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,973 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Lemon + sagetop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together887 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  4. Nutmeg + sagetop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together642 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together27,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lean pork
Provides the main meat body and structure of the sausage filling.
Inward fat of the pig
Adds fat for moisture and a juicy, tender texture once cooked.
Crumb of a penny loaf
Soaked bread absorbs liquid and helps keep the filling moist and binding.

The step that matters

Boil the sausages for 30 minutes. Sausages cooked at too high a heat or for too long can split or toughen, while the filling needs to be fully cooked through. Keeping the water at a gentle simmer helps the casings stay intact and the meat tender.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, pepper, lemon, thyme, sage):

  1. Marjoramfits better
  2. Rosemaryfits better
  3. Parsleyfits better
  4. Nutmegthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, pepper, lemon, thyme, sage. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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