Why it works: Spinach and mushroom work together. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 778 recipes. Both carry trans-2-decenal, which smells waxy, orange. The science ↓
Fare or Stuffing
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Boil the spinach.
Chop the spinach, chicken, and calf's brain finely.
In a bowl, mix the chopped ingredients with the raw eggs, sweet oil, salt, and pepper.
Make the paste and squares
In another bowl, combine the flour, 2 eggs, and enough water to make a stiff paste.
Roll out the paste flat and thin.
Place 4 layers of stuffing along the length of the paste. Fold the paste over.
Cut the folded paste lengthwise into strips. Cut the strips crosswise into small squares.
Boil the squares in a pot of boiling water for 30 minutes. Strain the squares.
Layer and serve
Layer the squares in a deep dish with grated parmesan and daube gravy. Repeat layering until the dish is full.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Spinach + mushroomtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together778 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Parmesan cheese + mushroomtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,199 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl 2-methylbutyrate (apple, fatty).
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Spinach + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,400 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
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Spinach + flourtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,564 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Spinach + parmesan cheesetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together889 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the chopped filling and help hold the stuffing together as it cooks.
- Flour
- Forms the stiff paste that wraps the filling and gives the squares structure.
- Spinach
- Adds bulk, moisture, and a green, earthy flavour to the filling.
- Chicken
- Supplies the main meat in the filling, adding savoury flavour and body.
- Sweet oil
- Adds fat to the filling, keeping it moist and tender.
- Grated parmesan cheese
- Adds salty, savoury flavour and browning when layered in the dish.
The step that matters
Make the stiff paste and roll it thin. A stiff dough with enough water but not too much holds its shape and wraps the filling without tearing. Rolling it thin keeps the squares tender rather than doughy after boiling.
Swap the spinach
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, egg, pepper, flour, parmesan cheese, mushroom):
- Spinachthe original
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Shallotfits about as well
- Capsicumfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, egg, pepper, flour, parmesan cheese, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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