Why it works: Buttermilk and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,721 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Flannel Cakes Without Yeast
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Thicken the buttermilk with wheat flour.
Add the butter, salt, and baking soda.
Cook the cakes
Pour the batter onto a hot griddle or into rings.
Cook until light and spongy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Buttermilk + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,721 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Wheat + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,373 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Wheat + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,002 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Buttermilk + wheattop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together226 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Buttermilk
- Provides liquid and acid that reacts with baking soda to lighten the batter.
- Wheat flour
- Thickens the buttermilk and gives the cakes their structure.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the buttermilk's acid to release gas, making the cakes rise.
- Butter
- Adds fat for tenderness and a richer flavour.
The step that matters
Cooking the batter soon after adding the baking soda. Baking soda reacts with the acid in buttermilk to release carbon dioxide bubbles. If the batter stands too long, many bubbles escape before cooking, so the cakes rise less and turn out flatter and denser.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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