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Dessert

White Cake

A cake made with powdered sugar, butter, flour, cornstarch, egg whites, and almond extract.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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White Cake

Why it works: Flour and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

White Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the batter

  1. Wash the butter to remove any cream and cream it well.

  2. Gradually add the powdered sugar using a potato masher.

  3. Incorporate the flour and cornstarch gradually.

  4. Fold in the well-beaten egg whites.

  5. Flavor with almond extract to taste.

Bake

  1. Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven like a pound cake.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,673 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,245 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds fat and richness, and helps make the cake tender and flavorful.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the batter and helps give a fine, even crumb when creamed.
Flour
Provides the main structure that holds the cake together as it bakes.
Cornstarch
Lightens the flour, producing a more tender, delicate crumb.
Egg whites
Trap air when beaten, adding lift and a light texture to the batter.

The step that matters

Fold in the well-beaten egg whites. Egg whites hold air in a foam that gives lift. Stirring vigorously or over-folding deflates the foam, leaving a dense, heavy cake.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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