Why it works: Cinnamon and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,189 recipes. Both carry ethyl cinnamate, which smells sweet, balsamic. The science ↓
Fig Pickles
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Gather figs when fully swollen but not quite ripe, leaving the stems on.
Soak figs in moderately strong brine (salt and water) for 10 to 12 hours.
Rinse figs with clear water and place them in glass or stone jars.
Make the pickling liquid
In a kettle, combine 1 gallon of pure strong vinegar with 1 gallon of light brown sugar and your choice of spices.
Heat the mixture over the fire and stir until the sugar dissolves and the vinegar simmers.
Pour and finish
Pour the hot vinegar mixture over the figs, covering them by about an inch.
Repeat the scalding and pouring process 3 times.
Add a small piece of horse radish for extra flavor if desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Horse + radishtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together529 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyraldehyde (malty, chocolate).
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Fig + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together614 recipes
Shared aroma: cinnamyl acetate (sweet aromatic, cinnamon).
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Fig + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together404 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Cinnamon + radishtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together69 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Figs
- Provide the fruit itself, softened by the brine so they absorb the sweet-sour liquid.
- Pure strong vinegar
- Its acidity sharpens the flavor and helps preserve the figs.
- Light brown sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the sharpness of the vinegar and deepens the flavor.
- Cinnamon
- Adds warm aromatic flavor to the pickling liquid.
- Cloves
- Adds warm, pungent aroma to the pickling liquid.
The step that matters
Keep the figs fully covered by the hot vinegar mixture. Submerging the figs by about an inch keeps them out of contact with air, which limits spoilage and mold. Hot liquid also penetrates the fruit and carries the sugar and spices into it.
Swap the radish
The recipe marks radish as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fig, vinegar, sugar, cinnamon, clove, horse):
- Mustardfits about as well
- Radishthe original
- Capsicumfits about as well
- Beetrootfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against fig, vinegar, sugar, cinnamon, clove, horse. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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