Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Fricassee of Chipped Beef
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beef
Shred the beef into fine pieces using a meat chopper or your fingers.
If the beef is salty, cover it with boiling water and let it sit for 15 minutes.
Drain and dry the beef.
Make the fricassee
Melt the butter in a saucepan and add the beef, stirring until heated through.
Dust the beef with flour and mix well.
Gradually add the milk while stirring constantly until boiling.
Reduce heat and let it simmer gently for 5 minutes.
Add pepper and browning.
Remove from heat and stir in the egg yolk.
Serve
Transfer to a heated serving dish.
Garnish with slices of broiled or baked mush and serve with plain, well-boiled mush.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Beef + milktop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,759 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-hexanal (fruit).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Forms the main body of the dish and provides its savory meaty flavor.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavor as it melts into the pan.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a smooth sauce as it cooks.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid of the sauce, giving it a creamy, soft texture.
- Egg yolk
- Enriches and thickens the sauce when stirred in off the heat.
The step that matters
Adding the milk gradually. Pouring the milk in slowly while stirring constantly keeps the flour evenly dispersed, so the sauce thickens smoothly without lumps.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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