Why it works: Lemon and walnut match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,149 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Mince Meat
Ingredients
Directions
Combine vinegar, cinnamon, mace, cloves, nutmeg, salt, orange juice, orange peel, lemon juice, and lemon peel in a preserving kettle.
Bring the mixture to a boil.
Add the remaining ingredients and heat thoroughly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + walnuttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,149 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Apple + curranttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,918 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
-
Raisin + walnuttop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together647 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Apple + raisintop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,920 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beef
- Provides the meaty body and richness that forms the mincemeat's base.
- Suet
- Adds fat that gives a moist, rich texture as it melts into the mixture.
- Apples
- Contribute moisture, tartness, and bulk to the mincemeat.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps preserve the mixture while deepening its flavour.
- Raisins
- Add sweetness, chewy texture, and concentrated fruit flavour.
- Brandy
- Adds aroma and helps preserve the mincemeat.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, butter, apple, raisin, lemon, walnut, sugar):
- Figfits better
- Cranberryfits better
- Orangefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, butter, apple, raisin, lemon, walnut, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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