Why it works: Pepper and sage match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,388 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Mock Goose
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Pound the round steak well and lay it on a table.
In a bowl, mix the cold mashed potatoes, chopped onion, pepper, coarse sea salt, sage, and butter.
Spread the mixture on the steak and roll it up tightly.
Fasten the roll with string or skewers.
Bake and serve
Place small pieces of salt pork around the roll and add a little butter.
Baste well and bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for two hours.
Serve with brown gravy.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + sagetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,388 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + porktop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,668 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + porktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,214 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Round steak
- Forms the outer meat wrapper that becomes tender during the long, moist bake.
- Cold mashed potatoes
- Adds moisture and body to the stuffing so it stays soft inside the roll.
- Salt pork
- Renders fat over the roll, adding flavour and moisture as it bakes.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and helps the surface brown while basting.
The step that matters
Rolling and fastening the steak tightly. A tight, well-fastened roll keeps the stuffing inside during baking. Loose rolling lets filling escape and the meat cook unevenly.
Swap the sage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, onion, pepper, butter, pork):
- Garlicfits better
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Sagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, onion, pepper, butter, pork. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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