Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Mock Cabbage
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Layer and bake
In a 2-quart baking dish, layer half of the cabbage, then season with salt and pepper.
Add a layer of cracker crumbs and dot with some butter.
Repeat the layers, finishing with a layer of cracker crumbs and butter on top.
Moisten the layers with milk.
Bake for 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Pepper + milktop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together26,984 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
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Cabbage + milktop 25% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together599 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the casserole and becomes tender and sweet as it bakes.
- Cracker crumbs
- Absorb the milk and butter, giving the layers body and a lightly crisp top.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps the top brown as it bakes.
- Milk
- Moistens the layers so the crumbs soften and the casserole cooks through.
The step that matters
Moistening the layers with milk. Enough milk must reach the crumbs and cabbage so they soften and the dish does not dry out in the oven. Pouring it evenly across the layers helps the liquid distribute before baking.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, pepper, milk):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Tomatofits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, pepper, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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