Why it works: Carrot and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,555 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Fish Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Wash the haddock and fish trimmings well.
Skin the fish and set aside the flesh.
Make the stock
Place all trimmings and bones in a saucepan and cover with cold water.
Add a little salt.
Add the washed and chopped vegetables (except parsley) and the bread.
Simmer for 1 hour.
Strain the soup.
Thicken and finish
In a bowl, mix the flour with a little cold milk until smooth.
Add the flour mixture to the strained soup.
Boil for a few minutes.
Add the fish cut into neat pieces.
Simmer for 5 minutes.
Stir in the heated milk.
Add parsley.
Season with salt and pepper.
Serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + peppertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,555 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,668 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Haddock
- Provides the main flesh and flavour of the soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the strained stock into a smooth, light body.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and mild sweetness to the finished soup.
- Onions
- Contribute sweetness and savoury depth to the stock.
- Bread
- Adds body to the stock as it simmers.
The step that matters
Mixing the flour with cold milk until smooth. Flour added directly to hot liquid forms lumps, because its starch clumps before it can disperse. Blending it with a little cold milk first lets the starch separate evenly for a smooth thickening.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (haddock, milk, fish, flour, bread, carrot, pepper):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Tomatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against haddock, milk, fish, flour, bread, carrot, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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