Why it works: Onion and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,585 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Mulligatawny Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak the desiccated coconut in the stock for at least 1 hour.
In a pan, heat the butter and fry the ham and rabbit (cut into pieces).
Add the sliced onions and fry until browned.
Add the chopped apples, curry paste, and curry powder; sauté for 20 minutes.
Make the soup
Strain the mixture and add the stock, seasoning, and lemon juice; boil gently for 1 hour.
Mix 2 tablespoons of flour with a little cold stock and add to the soup; boil again.
Add small pieces of veal, rabbit, or fowl to the strained stock.
Serve
Serve with boiled rice.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Turnip + flourtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,874 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Butter + coconuttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,467 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Apple + coconuttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together274 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylethanol (rose, floral).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Rabbit or veal
- Provides the main meat and savory body of the soup.
- Butter
- Fat that carries flavor and helps the onions brown.
- Onions
- Browning builds sweet, deep savory flavor in the base.
- Sour apples
- Add tartness and sweetness that soften into the soup.
- Flour
- Starch thickens the stock so it has a fuller body.
- Desiccated coconut
- Soaking in stock releases flavor and adds richness and body.
The step that matters
Mixing the flour into the soup. Flour mixed with cold stock first disperses evenly and avoids lumps. Boiling again cooks the starch, which thickens the soup and removes the raw floury taste.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rabbit, ham, onion, turnip, butter, flour, coconut):
- Avocadofits about as well
- Lemonfits about as well
- Limefits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against rabbit, ham, onion, turnip, butter, flour, coconut. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More mulligatawny soup recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Lemon Sauce236 recipes
Turnip Soup43 recipes
Apple Soup33 recipes
Rabbit Patties6 recipes