Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Pork Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the pork
Prepare the pork by removing the bone if necessary.
Fry the cutlets
Dip the pork in egg, coat with breadcrumbs, and fry until golden.
Make the gravy
For the gravy, fry the chopped onion in butter until soft.
Add flour and cook for a minute, then stir in mustard and stock.
Simmer for 10 to 20 minutes, skim, season with salt and pepper, and strain.
Serve
Serve the cutlets on a bed of mashed potatoes.
Pour gravy around the cutlets.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pork + potatotop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,668 recipes
Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).
-
Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Potato + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,340 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Pepper + mustardtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Helps the breadcrumbs adhere to the pork so the coating stays on while frying.
- Breadcrumbs
- Form a crisp, golden coating when fried, adding texture to the cutlets.
- Butter
- Fat for frying the onion and adds richness and flavour to the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the gravy as it cooks with the butter and onion.
- Stock
- Forms the liquid base of the gravy, adding savoury flavour.
- Mashed potatoes
- Provide a soft, starchy bed that holds the cutlets and soaks up gravy.
The step that matters
Frying the coated cutlets until golden. Frying over a steady heat browns the breadcrumb coating through the Maillard reaction while the pork cooks through. Too hot and the coating burns before the centre is done; too cool and it absorbs oil and turns greasy.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, egg, potato, onion, butter, flour, pepper):
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, egg, potato, onion, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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