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To Roast Venison

A method for roasting a haunch of venison, covered with butter, flour paste, and basting, served with sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

To Roast Venison

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Hang the venison in a dry place for 14 to 20 days, wiping it daily with a dry cloth.

  2. Before roasting, dry the haunch and cover it with buttered paper.

  3. Make a paste of flour and water about ¾ inch thick and cover the buttered paper with it.

  4. Tie another sheet of buttered paper over the paste with string.

Roast and serve

  1. Roast the venison in front of a clear fire for 4 to 5 hours, basting with butter and clarified fat.

  2. Fifteen minutes before it's done, remove the papers and paste, baste with butter, and lightly dredge with flour.

  3. Brown the venison nicely and serve hot with gravy, Espagnole Sauce, red currant jelly, or Chasseur Sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Venison + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together957 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Venison + flourtop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together667 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Venison
Forms the main body of the dish; its long hanging and slow roasting set its tender, rich texture.
Butter
Basting fat that keeps the surface moist and helps it brown during roasting.
Flour
Forms the protective paste and light dredge that help the surface brown and crisp.
Clarified fat
Basting fat that adds moisture and flavour while the haunch roasts for hours.

The step that matters

Removing the papers and paste fifteen minutes before done. The paper and paste shield the meat for most of the roast. Removing them late lets the surface dry and brown, but leaving them on too long prevents browning and removing them too early can dry the meat.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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