Why it works: Chicken and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,756 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-decenal, which smells green, must. The science ↓
Chicken Pot Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Make the dough
Mix flour, lard, and a little salt in a bowl.
Add cold water gradually to form a dough.
Roll out the dough and line a pie pan with it.
Prepare the filling
Boil the chicken until tender, then remove from water.
Peel and slice the potatoes.
Assemble and bake
Layer the chicken and potatoes alternately in the pie pan.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Cover with the remaining dough and bake at 300°F (150°C) for 1 hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Chicken + potatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,756 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-decenal (green, must).
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Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Flour + potatotop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,355 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Chicken + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,958 recipes
Shared aroma: piperonal (bitter, coconut).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the dough's structure once mixed with liquid and fat.
- Lard
- Adds fat that makes the crust tender and flaky.
- Cold water
- Hydrates the flour so the dough holds together.
- Chicken
- Provides the main protein and body of the filling.
- Potatoes
- Add starch that thickens the filling and gives it bulk.
The step that matters
Adding the cold water to the dough. Adding water gradually and keeping it cold limits gluten development and keeps the fat solid, so the crust stays tender and flaky rather than tough.
Swap the potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, chicken, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Okrafits about as well
- Spinachfits about as well
- Potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, chicken, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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