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Ice Cream

A homemade ice cream made with sugar, egg, flour, cream, gelatin, and flavoring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ice Cream

Why it works: Cream and gelatin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,628 recipes. Both carry acetic acid, which smells sour, vinegar. The science ↓

Ice Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. Beat together the sugar, egg, and flour until light.

  2. Slowly add the pint of cream and scald the mixture.

  3. Dissolve the gelatin in the mixture.

  4. Strain the mixture and add the quart of cream.

Finish and freeze

  1. Add your choice of flavoring and freeze.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + gelatintop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,628 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  2. Sugar + gelatintop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,778 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  3. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Egg and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg
Thickens the custard base and adds richness as it cooks.
Gelatin
Helps the frozen ice cream set firm and hold a smooth texture.
Cream
Supplies fat, which gives the ice cream its rich, smooth body.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and lowers the freezing point for a softer texture.
Flour
Adds body and helps stabilize the mixture against separating.

The step that matters

Scald the mixture after adding the cream. Heating the egg and cream mixture thickens it gently. Overheating can curdle the egg, so watch for steam and small bubbles rather than a boil.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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