Why it works: Nutmeg and clove match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Venison Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Combine venison, onion, salt, pepper, nutmeg, and enough cold water to cover the meat in a stewpan. Cook until tender.
Roll out the pie crust and line a deep pie plate with it.
Fill the crust with the cooked meat mixture.
In a bowl, mix butter and flour to create flakes. Sprinkle the flakes over the meat in the pie.
Top and bake
Cover the pie with a thick layer of pastry.
Make a hole in the center of the top crust.
Bake in a slow oven at 300°F (150°C).
In a saucepan, heat port wine with cloves and mace. When the pie is nearly done, pour the heated wine mixture into the pie through the hole in the top crust.
Brush the top crust with beaten egg. Return to the oven until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Nutmeg + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Venison + port winetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together239 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Venison
- Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through slow cooking in liquid.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flaky texture as it melts into the flour and pastry.
- Flour
- Combines with butter to form flakes that add structure and texture to the pastry.
- Egg
- Brushed on top, it helps the crust brown to a golden color.
- Port wine
- Adds sweetness and aroma to the filling when poured in hot.
The step that matters
Pouring the hot wine through the top crust. Pouring the wine in only when the pie is nearly done keeps the liquid from soaking the pastry and lets the filling stay moist and flavorful.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (venison, pepper, nutmeg, butter, flour, port wine, clove):
- Shallotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against venison, pepper, nutmeg, butter, flour, port wine, clove. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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