Why it works: Parsley and thyme match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,057 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Partridge Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Rub the partridge halves with pepper, salt, and flour.
Add parsley, thyme, and mushrooms if using.
Assemble and bake
Layer the ham and veal slices in the bottom of a pie dish.
Place the partridge halves on top and pour broth or gravy over them.
If needed, add water and butter to ensure enough liquid.
Cover with pie crust and bake for one hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Parsley + thymetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,057 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
-
Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + thymetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,585 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Thyme + mushroomtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,557 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
-
Mushroom + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Partridges
- Provide the main meat, which becomes tender during the long, moist baking.
- All-purpose flour
- Coats the partridge halves and thickens the cooking liquid into a light gravy.
- Ham
- Adds salty, savoury flavour that seasons the meat and liquid below the partridge.
- Veal
- Adds body and savoury richness to the filling as it cooks in the pie.
- Broth or gravy
- Supplies the cooking liquid that keeps the filling moist and builds its flavour.
The step that matters
Adding enough liquid before covering. The pie bakes for an hour under a crust, so the filling needs enough broth, gravy, or water to keep the meat moist and avoid drying out while the flour thickens the sauce.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, flour, thyme, mushroom, ham, veal, butter):
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
- Sagefits about as well
- Tarragonfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, flour, thyme, mushroom, ham, veal, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Mushroom Soup60 recipes
Veal Patties50 recipes
Beef, Mutton, or Veal Broth6 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes