Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Hot Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the cabbage
Place the finely shaved cabbage in a pot with just enough water to cover it.
Cook the cabbage until tender.
Finish the slaw
Add the milk, salt, and pepper to the cooked cabbage.
Rub the flour into the butter until combined.
Stir the butter and flour mixture into the cabbage.
Alternatively, stir in an egg instead of the flour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cabbage + flourtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together978 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and softens into tender strands when cooked in water.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and a creamy body to the cooked cabbage.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the slaw.
- Flour
- Combined with butter, it thickens the liquid so the slaw becomes lightly creamy.
The step that matters
Stir the butter and flour mixture into the cabbage. Flour needs fat and heat to thicken smoothly; rubbing it into the butter first helps it disperse without lumps when it meets the hot liquid.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, pepper, butter, flour):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, pepper, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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