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Calcutta Meat Curry

A curry made with fat mutton or beef, coconut, curry leaves, and coconut milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Coconut and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,648 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Calcutta Meat Curry

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the meat into pieces if it is fat.

  2. Mix the ground curry ingredients and salt with the meat and some thin coconut milk.

Cook the curry

  1. Place the mixture in a pot and heat it on the stove.

  2. Once the curry boils twice, reduce the heat.

  3. When grease appears, fry the curry with a few curry leaves.

  4. Finally, add the thick coconut milk.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Coconut + milktop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,648 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Mutton + meattop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together936 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Milk + meattop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,703 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Coconut + meattop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together185 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).

  5. Mutton + milktop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together814 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fat mutton or beef
Provides the main protein and rich flavour, with fat adding moisture and savour as it cooks.
Thick coconut milk
Adds richness and a creamy body to the finished curry.
Thin coconut milk
Moistens the meat and helps the spices cling and cook gently at the start.
Ghee
Adds fat for frying and carries flavour when the meat is lean.

The step that matters

Reducing the heat after the curry boils twice. Boiling vigorously can toughen the meat and cause the coconut milk to split or scorch. A gentle simmer lets the meat tenderise and the spices bloom evenly.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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