Why it works: Fish and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,668 recipes. Both carry 2-undecenal, which smells sweet. The science ↓
Fried Fish
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the marinade
Grind the turmeric, chillies, and some water to make a paste.
Add salt and mix well.
Marinate the fish
Wash the fish slices thoroughly and rub them with the paste.
Allow the fish to steep for about 1 hour.
Fry
Dredge each piece of fish in bread crumbs or coarse flour.
Fry the fish in ghee (or mustard oil) until light brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,668 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Turmeric + gheetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together730 recipes
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Fish + gheetop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together83 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
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Turmeric + breadtop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together218 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Turmeric + fishtop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together194 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fish
- Forms the main body of the dish, cooking to a firm, flaky texture when fried.
- Turmeric
- Adds yellow colour and a mild earthy aroma to the fish.
- Red dry chillies
- Add heat and a deeper red colour to the paste.
- Bread crumbs or coarse flour
- Form a dry coating that browns in the hot fat and gives a crisp crust.
- Ghee
- Fat for frying that conducts heat evenly and adds a rich flavour and golden browning.
The step that matters
Fry the fish in ghee until light brown. Fat must be hot enough to crisp the coating quickly. If the oil is too cool, the coating absorbs grease and the fish steams and turns soggy instead of browning.
Swap the turmeric
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, ghee, bread):
- Turmericthe original
- Gingerfits about as well
- Garlicfits less well
- Cinnamonfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, ghee, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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