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Drink

Currant Shrub

A sweetened currant syrup mixed with ice and water, served chilled.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Red currant and nutmeg work together. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 67 recipes. Both carry alpha-pinene, which smells pine, turpentine. The science ↓

Currant Shrub

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Extract the juice from the red currants.

  2. Add 1 cup of sugar for each pint of juice and mix well.

Serve

  1. Dilute the juice with twice as much crushed ice and water as there is juice.

  2. Grate a small amount of nutmeg into each glass before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Red currant + nutmegtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together67 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

  2. Sugar + nutmegtop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together23,364 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  3. Red currant + sugartop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,156 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Sugar and nutmeg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 23,364 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Red currants
Provide the tart acidity and fruity flavor that define the shrub.
Granulated sugar
Sweetens the juice and balances its tartness.

The step that matters

Mix the sugar fully into the juice. Stirring until the sugar dissolves completely gives an even sweetness and balance of tartness. Undissolved sugar leaves the drink unevenly sweet, so the balance is set before the juice is diluted.

Swap the red currant

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, nutmeg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Lemonfits better
  4. Red currantthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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