Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Oyster Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Butter a large dish and spread a rich pastry over the sides and edge, leaving the bottom bare.
Drain some liquor from the oysters and place them in a pan.
Season the oysters with pepper, coarse sea salt, spices, and butter.
Add the chopped egg yolks and grated bread crumbs to the oysters.
For a richer flavor, add ½ cup of cream and 1 tablespoon of flour to the oyster mixture before baking.
Assemble and bake
Pour the oysters and some of their liquor into the dish with the pastry.
Roll out the pie lid and place it on top, crimping the edges.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until golden brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,184 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Oyster + breadtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,545 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Oysters
- Form the main filling and release savoury liquor that moistens the pie.
- Rich pastry
- Forms the crust that holds the filling and browns in the oven.
- Boiled egg yolks
- Enrich the filling and thicken it slightly as they blend with the liquor.
- Grated bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid from the oysters and give the filling body.
- Cream
- Adds richness and moisture to the filling.
- Flour
- Thickens the cream and oyster liquor into a looser sauce.
The step that matters
Assembling the filling before baking. Oysters release liquid as they heat, so the bread crumbs, egg yolks and any flour must be evenly mixed in to absorb it. Without this, the filling can become watery and the crust soggy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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