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Salad

Fish Salad

A salad made with cooked fish, celery, cabbage or lettuce, seasoned with salt and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Celery and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Fish Salad

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Boil the white fish or trout until tender, then chop it finely.

  2. In a bowl, combine the chopped fish, celery, and cabbage or lettuce.

  3. Season with salt and pepper to taste, similar to chicken salad.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,081 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Celery + cabbagetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,840 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,948 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Fish + celerytop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together353 recipes

    Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

White fish or trout
Provides the main protein and flesh that forms the body of the salad.
Celery
Adds crunch and a fresh, watery crispness that contrasts with the soft fish.
Cabbage or lettuce
Adds crisp texture and freshness, and bulk to the salad.

The step that matters

Boiling the fish until tender. Fish that is overcooked becomes dry and tough and breaks into dry flakes, while underdone fish is unsafe to eat. Cooking it just until it flakes keeps it moist and tender for chopping and mixing.

Swap the cabbage

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, celery, pepper):

  1. Carrotfits better
  2. Capsicumfits better
  3. Tomatofits better
  4. Cabbagethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against fish, celery, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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