Why it works: Beans and pork are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,000 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Boston Baked Beans
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Soak the beans overnight in clear water.
Parboil the beans and the salt pork in separate dishes.
Drain the water from the beans and pork.
Bake
In a deep pan, place the pork on top of the beans.
Season with molasses and add a little water.
Bake for several hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Beans + porktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,000 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Beans + molassestop 26% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together491 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Pork + molassestop 34% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together825 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Beans
- Form the main body of the dish and become tender and creamy during the long bake.
- Salt pork
- Adds savory fat and flavor that seasons the beans as it renders during baking.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness and a dark color, and helps the beans brown during baking.
The step that matters
Parboil the beans and the salt pork. Parboiling softens the beans and pork before the long bake, so the beans cook evenly and the pork does not turn tough. Draining afterward removes the cooking water and its bitter compounds.
Swap the beans
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, molasses):
- Beansthe original
- Peanutfits about as well
- Sesamefits less well
- Nutsfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, molasses. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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