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Drink

Ginger Beer

A fermented beverage made from lemon juice, cream of tartar, sugar, brandy, pounded ginger, and water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and ginger match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,154 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Ginger Beer

Ingredients

Directions

Make the mixture

  1. Juice the lemons and mix the juice with Cream of Tartar, sugar, brandy, and pounded ginger.

  2. Pour the mixture into a small cask and fill it with water.

Ferment and bottle

  1. Leave the mixture for two days, shaking it well.

  2. On the third day, bottle the ginger beer.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + gingertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,154 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  3. Cream + brandytop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,635 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-heptanol (bitter, floral).

  4. Sugar + gingertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together14,054 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  5. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and ginger barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 14,054 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lemons
Their juice adds sharp acidity and bright citrus flavour.
Cream of tartar
Adds tartness and acidity that balances the sweetness.
Sugar
Sweetens the drink and feeds the yeast that drives fermentation.
Brandy
Adds flavour and a small amount of alcohol.
Pounded ginger
Provides the spicy, aromatic ginger flavour that defines the drink.

The step that matters

Leave the mixture for two days, shaking it well. During this time the yeast ferments the sugar into carbon dioxide gas, which carbonates the drink. Shaking mixes the sugar and yeast evenly so fermentation proceeds uniformly. Bottling too early can leave the drink flat or cause bottles to build up too much pressure.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cream, sugar, brandy, ginger):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Apricotfits better
  3. Peachfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against cream, sugar, brandy, ginger. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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