Why it works: Apple and cinnamon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,598 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓
Apples and Rice
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the apples
Combine apples, cinnamon, sugar, butter, and enough water to prevent burning in a saucepan.
Simmer gently until reduced to a pulp.
Spread the mixture in a well-oiled pie dish.
Make the rice topping
Boil rice in milk with a little cinnamon and sugar until the milk is absorbed and the rice is soft.
Mix in the beaten egg yolks. Boil for 2–3 minutes, stirring quickly.
Bake and serve
Pour the rice mixture over the apples. Smooth it evenly.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven until browned.
Serve with sifted sugar.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Cinnamon + ricetop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,137 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Cinnamon + milktop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Break down into a pulp that forms the moist, sweet base layer.
- Rice
- Softens in milk and thickens into a creamy layer that sets when baked.
- Milk
- Cooks with the rice to give a creamy, tender texture.
- Eggs
- Yolks enrich and set the rice mixture, helping it hold together when baked.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the apples and rice and helps the top brown in the oven.
The step that matters
Boil the rice mixture for 2–3 minutes while stirring quickly. Egg yolks can curdle or scramble if they get too hot or sit still, so stirring quickly keeps the mixture smooth while the yolks thicken it.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cinnamon, sugar, butter, rice, milk, egg):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Figfits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cinnamon, sugar, butter, rice, milk, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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