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Dessert

Bakewell Pudding, Rich

A puff pastry tart filled with preserved fruit, butter, sugar, almonds, and eggs, baked until set and golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,245 recipes. Both carry 2,3-pentanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Bakewell Pudding, Rich

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Line a tart dish with puff pastry and layer it with preserved fruit.

Make and bake the filling

  1. In a bowl, combine melted butter, sugar, chopped almonds, egg yolks, and egg whites, and mix all ingredients thoroughly.

  2. Pour the mixture into the tart dish.

  3. Bake for 1 hour until set and golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,245 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Sugar + almondtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together15,679 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Egg yolks and whites set the filling into a firm, sliceable custard as they cook.
Butter
Melted butter adds richness and moisture to the filling.
Sugar
Sugar adds sweetness and helps the filling brown as it bakes.
Almonds
Chopped almonds add body, texture and a nutty flavour to the filling.
Preserved fruit
Preserved fruit adds sweetness and acidity that contrast with the rich filling.

The step that matters

Bake until set and golden. Egg proteins set as they heat, so the filling needs to bake until firm and golden. Underbaking leaves a wobbly, runny centre, while overbaking can make it dry and rubbery.

Swap the almond

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg):

  1. Almondthe original
  2. Pecansfits about as well
  3. Filbertfits less well
  4. Walnutfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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