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Beef, Fried Rump Steak

A pan‑fried rump steak seasoned with salt, pepper, and mushroom ketchup, optionally served with gravy or Harvey's sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ketchup and sauce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,099 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Beef, Fried Rump Steak

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Cut the steak thinner than for broiling, including a little fat.

  2. Heat a pan with clarified butter or dripping.

  3. Add the steak and turn frequently until cooked, about 8 to 10 minutes.

  4. Season with coarse sea salt, black pepper, and mushroom ketchup.

  5. Alternatively, serve with gravy made in the frying pan and seasoned with Harvey's sauce.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ketchup + saucetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,099 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,525 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  3. Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together15,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Mushroom + ketchuptop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rump steak
Provides the meat that is cooked and served as the main component of the dish.
Clarified butter or dripping
Conducts heat to the steak and helps brown its surface in the pan.
Mushroom ketchup
Adds savoury, umami flavour to the seasoned steak.

The step that matters

Turning the steak frequently. Frequent turning in a hot pan cooks the steak evenly and limits the time any one side spends over direct heat, reducing the risk of a burnt exterior with an undercooked centre.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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