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Beef Pie, Savoury

A baked pie with layers of beef, Bath‑chap, onion, gravy, tomatoes, potatoes, and butter.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Onion and potato are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Beef Pie, Savoury

Oven, in the book's wordsA moderate oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Assemble

  1. Layer slices of beef at the bottom of a pie dish.

  2. Add minced Bath‑chap, pepper, salt, chopped onion, and gravy.

  3. Top with a layer of tomatoes and sliced potatoes.

  4. Dot with butter.

Bake

  1. Bake at 350°F (175°C) for one hour, or until the potatoes are soft and brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Tomato + potatotop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,798 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Beef + tomatotop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together5,448 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Slices of beef
Forms the meaty base layer that becomes tender as the pie bakes.
Minced bath-chap
Adds rich, savoury meat flavour throughout the filling.
Sliced potatoes
Form the top layer that softens and browns in the oven.
Good gravy
Supplies moisture that keeps the filling from drying out while baking.
Butter
Adds fat that helps the top potatoes brown richly.

The step that matters

Bake until the potatoes are soft and brown. Potato slices need enough time for starch to soften fully and for surface sugars and proteins to brown. Underbaked potatoes stay firm, while the filling needs heat to cook through.

Swap the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pepper, onion, potato, butter):

  1. Chivefits better
  2. Carrotfits about as well
  3. Tomatothe original
  4. Capsicumfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pepper, onion, potato, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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