Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Blackcock, Roasted
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Pick and draw the blackcock without washing the inside; use a dry cloth.
Truss the bird like a fowl, with the head under the wing if preferred.
Roast
Place the bird before a brisk fire and baste generously with butter.
Roast for about 45 minutes for a moderate-sized bird or 1 hour for a fine male bird.
Ten minutes before removing from the fire, dip a piece of thick toast in lemon juice and place it in the dripping pan under the bird.
Serve
Serve the blackcock on the toast with rich brown gravy and bread sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + lemontop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,227 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Lemon + breadtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,445 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Bread + saucetop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,934 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Blackcock
- Is the main meat, cooked whole so its flesh becomes tender and browned.
- Butter
- Basting fat that carries heat over the skin, promoting browning and a rich flavour.
- Thick toast
- Soaks up drippings and lemon juice, giving a moist base the bird is served on.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the drippings soaked into the toast.
The step that matters
Roast time for the size of the bird. Cooking time depends on the bird's size, so a larger bird left for only the shorter time may stay undercooked near the bone, while a long roast can dry out the lean meat.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, bread, sauce):
- Figfits better
- Coconutfits better
- Applefits better
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, bread, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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