Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Cabbage Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the filling
Scald the cabbages and bruise them.
Season with mace, ginger, pepper, and salt.
Add green gooseberries or barberries and cold boiled rice or bread crumbs.
Mix in small pieces of butter and the beaten egg yolks.
Cook
Wrap the mixture in a large cabbage leaf and tie it in a cloth.
Boil for 1 hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + gingertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together545 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Ginger + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,800 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Ginger + ricetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,196 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Mace + gingertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,152 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-pinene (pine, turpentine).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbages
- Form the bulk of the pudding and give its vegetal body once scalded and bruised.
- Eggs
- Bind the filling so it holds together when boiled.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture to the filling as it melts into it.
- Cold boiled rice or bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and add body, helping the filling hold its shape.
The step that matters
Tying the cloth. The pudding is boiled wrapped in a cabbage leaf and cloth, so it must be tied firmly. If it is loose, water can enter and the filling can break apart during the hour of boiling.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cabbage, ginger, pepper, rice, butter, egg):
- Turmericfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cabbage, ginger, pepper, rice, butter, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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