Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Chicken and Ham Sandwiches
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Make the filling
In a saucepan, combine the gravy and curry paste, mixing smoothly.
Add the shredded chicken and minced ham, then boil for 10 minutes.
Assemble and bake
Cut the stale bread into shapes and fry in a little butter until golden.
Spread some of the chicken and ham mixture between two slices of bread.
Top with a slice of cheese and a small piece of butter, then press down.
Bake the sandwiches on a baking sheet in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 5 minutes.
Serve hot, piled high on a napkin.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Bread + cheesetop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,130 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Butter + cheesetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Chicken + hamtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,497 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main bulk and meaty texture of the filling.
- Ham
- Adds salty, savoury flavour and firmer texture to the filling.
- Curry paste
- Supplies the spiced, aromatic flavour that defines the filling.
- Gravy
- Carries the curry paste and moistens the chicken and ham filling.
- Stale bread
- Forms the structure that holds the filling, crisping when fried in butter.
- Cheese
- Melts in the oven to bind the sandwich and add richness.
The step that matters
Boil the filling for 10 minutes. Boiling the gravy, curry paste, chicken and ham together lets the sauce reduce and the spices bloom, so the filling is thick enough not to soak the bread and makes the sandwich soggy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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