Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Halibut Cutlets
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fish
Soak the halibut in a dish with a little salt and enough water to cover for about 1 hour.
Remove the fish, dry it, and cut it into slices no thicker than ½ inch.
Fry the cutlets
Make a thin batter by mixing flour with water.
Optionally, sprinkle seasoned bread crumbs over the cutlets before frying.
Dip the fish slices in the batter and place them in a frying pan with hot fat.
Fry until one side is browned, then turn them over to brown the other side.
Drain the cutlets on blotting paper and serve on a napkin.
Serve
Serve with lemon squeezed over them or with anchovy, shrimp, or any preferred fish sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Bread + anchovytop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,260 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanol (green, fruity).
-
Lemon + anchovytop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,080 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Bread + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,964 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Pepper + anchovytop 17% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,232 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Halibut
- The main protein; cutting it into thin slices lets it cook through quickly while the coating browns.
- Flour
- Forms a thin batter that coats the fish, helping it brown and holding it together in the pan.
- Hot fat
- Conducts heat to the coated fish, browning the surface and giving the cutlets a crisp exterior.
The step that matters
Fry until one side is browned, then turn them over. Thin, battered slices can burn on the outside before the centre is cooked if the fat is too hot, or stay pale and greasy if it is too cool. Turning once gives even browning on both sides.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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