Why it works: Carrot and celery match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,173 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Ham, Flavouring a
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
In a large pot, add the ham and cover it with water.
For added flavor, soak the ham in a mixture of vinegar and water before boiling, if desired.
Simmer
Add the carrots, turnips, onion, celery, and sweet herbs to the pot.
Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer until the ham is cooked.
Cool and finish
Once cooked, let the ham cool in the liquid for 1 hour before removing.
Do not leave the ham in the liquid until completely cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + celerytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,173 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Carrot + turniptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,002 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,418 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Turnip + oniontop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Carrot + oniontop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Supplies the main meat and salty, savoury flavour to the broth.
- Carrots
- Add sweetness and aromatic depth to the broth as it simmers.
- Turnips
- Contribute mild sweetness and body to the broth as they cook.
- Onion
- Adds savoury depth and aroma that builds the broth's base flavour.
The step that matters
Cooling the ham in the liquid. Letting the ham rest in the cooking liquid keeps it moist and lets flavour settle into the meat. Leaving it too long, until fully cold, risks the meat drying out or the broth turning greasy and firm as fat sets.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, carrot, turnip, celery, vinegar):
- Parsnipfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, carrot, turnip, celery, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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