Why it works: Bread and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Ham Fritters
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the ham
Remove all lean meat and fat from the ham bone and mince finely.
In a bowl, mix the minced ham with 2 eggs, bread crumbs, and white pepper.
Make the custard and soak the bread
In another bowl, whisk 2 eggs with milk to make a thin custard.
Cut the roll of bread into small rounds and soak them in the custard.
Heat butter in a frying pan.
Remove the soaked bread rounds and fry until lightly browned.
Assemble and fry
Spread the ham mixture thickly over the fried bread.
Sprinkle with grated crumbs.
Fry for 3-4 minutes in butter.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Bread + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,536 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Ham + meattop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,095 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Provides the savoury meat filling that forms the main body of the fritter.
- Eggs
- Bind the minced ham and set when cooked, holding the mixture together.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb moisture and add body, helping the ham mixture hold its shape.
- Milk
- Makes a thin custard that moistens the bread so it softens and carries flavour.
- Bread roll
- Forms the base, soaked in custard and fried until golden for a crisp, tender bottom.
The step that matters
Fry the soaked bread until lightly browned. Soaked bread is fragile and wet inside. Frying over moderate heat browns the surface and firms it, so it holds the ham topping without falling apart.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, meat, egg, bread, milk, butter):
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, meat, egg, bread, milk, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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