Why it works: Mustard and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,356 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Herb Pudding or Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the herbs
Wash the herbs well and boil them for 3–4 minutes.
Drain the water, chop the herbs finely, and season with salt and pepper.
Spread the herbs in a buttered dish.
Make and bake the pudding
Make a batter by mixing 5 tablespoons of flour, a pinch of salt, 2 eggs, and enough milk to achieve a thick cream consistency.
Pour the batter over the herbs and stir well.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350 °F (175 °C) until set.
Optionally, line the edges of the dish with pastry before baking.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mustard + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,356 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Spinach + lettucetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together427 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Lettuce + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together261 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Spinach + chivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together163 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Lettuce + boragetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together12 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Set the batter into a firm, sliceable pudding as they cook.
- Flour
- Thickens the batter so it holds the chopped herbs in a body.
- Milk
- Loosens the batter to a thick cream consistency and adds moisture.
- Parsley leaves
- Provide the main green flavour and bulk of the herb mass.
The step that matters
Drain the herbs after boiling. Excess water left on the boiled herbs dilutes the batter and stops it setting properly, leaving a wet, loose pudding.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (spinach, mustard, lettuce, borage, chive, flour, egg):
- Capersfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Nutmegfits about as well
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against spinach, mustard, lettuce, borage, chive, flour, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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