Why it works: Pepper and basil match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,294 recipes. Both carry methyl cinnamate, which smells strawberry. The science ↓
Lamb, Fricassee of
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Season the lamb pieces with pepper and salt.
Braise the lamb
In a stewpan, combine the lamb, onion, basil, bay leaves, and butter.
Cover the stewpan and steam gently for 30 minutes, shaking occasionally.
Pour in the boiling water, cover again, and simmer for 1 hour.
Make the sauce and serve
Strain the sauce and thicken it with flour mixed with a little water.
Stir in the chopped capers and boil for 2-3 minutes.
Serve on a hot dish, garnished with parsley and lemon slices.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + basiltop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,294 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
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Clove + basiltop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,437 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Flour + caperstop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,024 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Onion + caperstop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,381 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lamb breast
- Is the main meat, becoming tender as it steams and simmers slowly in liquid.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, helping flavour the lamb as it steams in the pan.
- Flour
- Thickens the strained sauce so it clings to the lamb rather than staying thin.
- Capers
- Add a sharp, briny acidity that cuts through the richness of the lamb and butter.
The step that matters
Steaming before adding the boiling water. Gentle steaming with the lid on lets the lamb release juices and render fat, building flavour before liquid is added. Heating too hard can toughen the meat and scorch the butter.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, pepper, clove, basil, butter, flour, capers):
- Shallotfits better
- Eggplantfits better
- Chivefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, pepper, clove, basil, butter, flour, capers. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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