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Lemon Wine, Quickly Made

A sweetened, citric acid‑enhanced lemon wine flavored with lemon essence and spirits of wine.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and saffron match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 538 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Lemon Wine, Quickly Made

about 3 pints

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Boil the water with the sugar until dissolved.

  2. Add the citric acid and let the liquid cool.

  3. Stir in the lemon essence and spirits of wine with a silver spoon.

  4. Color the mixture with a little saffron.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + saffrontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together538 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Spirit + winetop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together701 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).

  3. Wine + saffrontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together282 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Lemon + winetop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,157 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  5. Spirit + saffrontop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together69 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Loaf sugar
Dissolves in boiling water to provide sweetness and body to the drink.
Citric acid
Adds sharp acidity that balances the sugar and gives the drink its tart lemon character.
Lemon essence
Supplies the concentrated lemon aroma and flavour that defines the drink.

Swap the saffron

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, lemon, spirit, wine):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Rosemaryfits about as well
  3. Gingerfits about as well
  4. Saffronthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, lemon, spirit, wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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