Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Mutton Cutlets and Mashed Potatoes
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the cutlets
Broil the mutton cutlets for 7 to 8 minutes.
Alternatively, prepare them with tomato puree as directed in another recipe.
Make the mashed potatoes
Boil the potatoes until tender, then drain.
Beat the potatoes to a smooth paste with butter, milk, salt, and pepper.
Serve
Place the mashed potatoes in the center of a dish and arrange the cutlets meat-side down around the potatoes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Milk + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,611 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).
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Butter + potatotop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,456 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together5,442 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton cutlets
- Provide the main meat, which browns and firms under the broiler.
- Mealy potatoes
- Break down when boiled and beaten, giving the mash a light, smooth body.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, softening the mashed potatoes' texture and flavour.
- Milk
- Adds moisture so the beaten potatoes become smooth and spreadable.
The step that matters
Beating the potatoes to a smooth paste. Overworking boiled potatoes releases starch and can make the mash gluey, while under-beating leaves lumps. Drain them well first so excess water does not thin the mash.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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