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Preserve

Olives, Preserving of

A method of preserving olives using lye, salt, water, and herbs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Olives, Preserving of

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the lye

  1. Gather unripe olives.

  2. Mix 1 part quicklime with 6 parts sifted ashes of young wood to create lye.

Soak and rinse

  1. Soak olives in the lye for half a day.

  2. Transfer olives to fresh water, changing the water every 24 hours.

Brine and store

  1. After soaking, place olives in a brine made of dissolved coarse sea salt and water, adding aromatic herbs.

  2. Store olives in brine for up to 12 months.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Olives
The main food being preserved; its flesh is softened and made mild by the lye.
Quicklime
Reacts with the wood ash to form the alkaline lye that breaks down the olives' bitter compounds.
Wood ash
Supplies alkali that, mixed with quicklime, makes the lye used in soaking.
Coarse sea salt
Forms the brine that preserves the olives during long storage.

The step that matters

Rinsing in fresh water over the soaking period. Lye left in the olives makes them caustic and harsh. Changing the water regularly draws out residual alkali, and the olives must be soaked long enough for the lye to work through the flesh before brining.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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