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Salad

Potato Salad

A chilled salad of sliced boiled potatoes dressed with vinegar, oil, parsley, pepper, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Tarragon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,563 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓

Potato Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut the cold boiled potatoes into slices between ¼ inch and ½ inch thick.

  2. Place the potato slices in a salad bowl.

Dress and rest

  1. Add the vinegar, salad oil, minced parsley, pepper, and salt, then stir well to thoroughly mix all the ingredients.

  2. Make the salad 2 to 3 hours before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Tarragon + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Tarragon + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  5. Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Form the bulk of the salad and absorb the dressing as they sit.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and balances the oil.
Salad oil
Carries flavor and coats the potato slices, adding richness and moisture.

The step that matters

Stir well to thoroughly mix all the ingredients. Thorough mixing spreads the vinegar and oil evenly over every slice, so the seasoning is consistent rather than pooled in spots or missing from some potatoes.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tarragon, parsley, pepper):

  1. Shallotfits better
  2. Carrotfits better
  3. Lettucefits better
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against tarragon, parsley, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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