Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Poultry, Ragout of
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the poultry
Partially roast the poultry until half cooked.
If desired, divide it into joints or leave it whole.
Place the poultry in a stewpan with bones, trimmings, onion, cloves, lemon rind, allspice, pepper, and enough stock or water to cover.
Simmer gently until the poultry is fully cooked.
Remove the poultry.
Keep the poultry warm.
Make the gravy
Strain the cooking liquid.
Skim off the fat from the liquid.
Melt the butter in a separate stewpan.
Mix in enough flour to form a paste.
Gradually add the hot cooking liquid, lemon juice, and port or claret.
Bring to a boil for 1-2 minutes.
Serve
Serve the poultry on a dish.
Pour the hot gravy over it.
Garnish with toasted sippets.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Allspice + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,395 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Lemon + allspicetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,083 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Poultry
- Provides the main meat, which is partly roasted and then simmered until fully cooked.
- Butter
- Melts with the flour to form a roux that thickens the gravy and adds richness.
- Flour
- Forms a paste with the melted butter that thickens the cooking liquid into gravy.
- Port or claret
- Adds acidity and fruity depth to the gravy as it reduces during boiling.
The step that matters
Adding the hot liquid to the flour paste. Adding the liquid gradually while stirring keeps the flour from forming lumps, so the gravy stays smooth and evenly thickened.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (clove, lemon, allspice, pepper, butter, flour):
- Shallotfits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against clove, lemon, allspice, pepper, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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